Schematic of laser energy absorption in the conduction mode and

Transient Laser Energy Absorption, Co-axial Melt Pool Monitoring, and Relationship to Melt Pool Morphology - ScienceDirect

Absorption rates of copper, copper alloys, aluminium and steel surfaces

PDF) Microscale interaction between laser and metal powder in powder-bed additive manufacturing: Conduction mode versus keyhole mode

Approximate time scales of laser energy absorption and ablation, along

A schematic of single and multiphoton absorption of incident photons

Direct and real-time observation of hole transport dynamics in anatase TiO2 using X-ray free-electron laser

Microparticle manipulation using laser-induced thermophoresis and thermal convection flow

The schemes of the different interaction regimes. (a) Left: knock off

Physical phenomena under nanosecond laser irradiation. 16

Ultrafast lasers—reliable tools for advanced materials processing