3: Various joint types: a) single lap, b) double lap, c) scarf, d)

Polymers, Free Full-Text

b). Double-lap joint with a debond defect.

Some common engineering adhesive joints.

Comparison of different adhesively-bonded joint types for mechanical structures, Applied Adhesion Science

Typical single-lap and double-lap joint specimens: a single-lap joint;

Lap joint - Wikipedia

Comparison on damage tolerance of scarf and stepped-lap bonded composite joints under quasi-static loading - ScienceDirect

Strength and failure mode analysis of composite-to-composite and composite-to-metal single lap joints with different surface treatments

Adhesives - Application and Joint Design

Design Rules and Methods to Improve Joint Strength

Comparison of different adhesively-bonded joint types for mechanical structures, Applied Adhesion Science

Fundamental Adhesively Bonded Joint Types

The joint configurations of (a) scarf joint, (b) stepped-lap joint

Analytical Approach